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RESOURCES:
Governing Agrobiodiversity: Plant Genetics and
Developing Countries
Andersen, Regine (2008): Governing
Agrobiodiversity: Plant Genetics and Developing
Countries (Aldershot, UK: Ashgate) |
Summary
The point of departure for
the book is how domesticated plant varieties are disappearing at an alarming
rate. This loss of biodiversity has negative consequences for food security,
traditional small-scale farming, and poverty alleviation. Meanwhile, interest
in the commercial use of genetic resources has increased through the
development of biotechnologies, and industry is demanding intellectual property
rights. This has triggered and affected the formation of various international
regimes from different angles and with different objectives. The book analyses
the interaction between these international agreements related to plant genetic
resources in agriculture. It especially looks into how their interaction
affects developing countries.
A key conclusion in the book is that the
interaction between the various regimes has had largely negative effects for
the management of these vital resources for food security in developing
countries - despite other intentions behind the individual agreements. The
result is an emerging situation where multiple actors have the possibilities to
exclude each other from the use of plant genetic resources for food and
agriculture. The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and
Agriculture (ITPGRFA) that entered into force in 2004 has potentials to change
this development, but its success depends on the political will of its
Contracting Parties.
>
For more information and orders, see Ashgate's website > Download information
sheet (PDF) >
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